Jus Sanguinis · Law 91/1992 · Law 74/2025

Italian citizenship by descent

Secure recognition of your birthright to Italian citizenship with a team that has mastered the new legislation. We analyze your lineage and determine the safest route — administrative or judicial — for your case.

Legal overview

Italian citizenship by descent (jus sanguinis) passes from generation to generation through the bloodline. In March 2025, Decree-Law 36/2025 — converted into Law 74/2025 (Tajani Decree) — profoundly reformed the rules, and the Italian Constitutional Court upheld the restrictions in March 2026.

In practice, administrative recognition now generally extends to the children and grandchildren of an Italian born in Italy, as well as to anyone who filed their application by March 27, 2025. For all other situations, a feasibility assessment — including of the judicial route — has become decisive. That is precisely where the right advisory makes the difference between an approved case and a rejected application.

Who is eligible

Do you fit any of these profiles?

Every lineage is unique. The profiles below cover the main scenarios — an eligibility assessment confirms your specific case.

Children of an Italian citizen

Son or daughter of an Italian-citizen father or mother, with a proven, unbroken line of transmission.

Grandchildren of an Italian born in Italy

Grandchild of a grandfather or grandmother born on Italian soil, within the new law's two-generation limit.

Applications filed by March 27, 2025

Applications filed by 11:59 p.m. (Rome time) on March 27, 2025 are still assessed under the previous rules, with no generational limit.

Great-grandchildren and great-great-grandchildren (administrative route)

No administrative provision after Law 74/2025 — specific legal arguments remain for the courts, which we assess case by case.

Documentation

What your application will require.

The list varies by route and lineage. We handle record searches, corrections, sworn translation and apostille — end to end.

Italian ancestor's certificateBirth or baptism record of the Italian-born ancestor.
CNN — Certificate of Non-NaturalizationCertificate proving that the ancestor retained Italian citizenship.
Full-text Brazilian certificatesBirth, marriage and death records for the entire line of transmission.
Record correctionsCorrection of names and dates that differ across documents.
Sworn translation + apostilleOfficial translation and Hague apostille on all documentation.
Applicant's identity documentsRG (ID card), CPF (taxpayer number) and supporting documents of the applying descendant.
How it works

From “Am I eligible?” to your passport.

A structured process, led by our in-house legal team and sworn translators.

01

Eligibility assessment

We review your lineage and existing documents to confirm your right and the safest route — at no initial cost.

02

Research and certificates

We locate old records in Brazil and abroad, correcting inconsistent names, dates and spellings.

03

Translation and apostille

Our own sworn translators and the Hague Convention apostille give your file international legal validity.

04

Filing and follow-up

We assemble the dossier in the required format, file it through the correct route and follow it through to your passport.

Frequently asked questions

Italian Citizenship: what you need to know.

Yes. The administrative route covers children and grandchildren of an Italian born in Italy, and anyone who filed by March 27, 2025 remains under the previous rules. For all other cases, we assess the feasibility of the judicial route. The eligibility assessment defines exactly where you stand.

The administrative route has been restricted to two generations. There are legal arguments under discussion, and the Constitutional Court upheld the law in March 2026, but the debate continues in the courts. We assess whether a lawsuit is feasible in your specific case.

No. There is no language requirement for recognition by descent, unlike naturalization through residence or marriage.

Transmission requires the ancestor to have been exclusively an Italian citizen until the right was passed on. A naturalization before the birth of the next descendant may break the line — which is why we review the Certificate of Non-Naturalization (CNN).

It depends on the route (administrative or judicial), the country of filing and the availability of certificates. During the assessment we provide a realistic estimate for your lineage.

First step

Your Italian citizenship may be just one assessment away.

Talk to a Santy specialist. We assess your lineage, recommend the safest route and map out a realistic plan — no obligation.

  • In-house legal team and registered sworn translators
  • 100% remote service, throughout Brazil and abroad
  • 17 years securing European citizenship rights

Eligibility assessment

A quick reply from a specialist consultant.

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